Sandboxing and Security
Kent is YOLO by default: it does not run tools inside a built-in sandbox. The agent executes shell commands and file tools in the environment where the Kent server runs. If that environment can read secrets, reach networks, or modify files, the agent can ask tools to do the same.
However, Kent’s client-server architecture makes it easy to run Kent in a completely isolated, secure container or VM.
Outside-Workspace Edits
Section titled “Outside-Workspace Edits”Kent has a small convenience guard for first-class file edit tools. By default, native edit tools prompt before modifying files outside the session workspace root. To disable, set config:
allow_non_cwd_edits = trueThis is not sandboxing: the agent can easily bypass this with shell. It’s intended for hallucination and erroneous/mismatched CWD prevention.
Server Boundary
Section titled “Server Boundary”Kent separates frontend clients from the server that owns work. The terminal UI, headless runs, and other surfaces connect to the configured server when one is available. The server owns sessions, project/workspace bindings, shell processes, tool execution, and persistence.
That split makes the server environment the useful security boundary:
- Run
kent serveon a VM and connect from your laptop. - Run
kent servein Docker and expose only the Kent port. - Run several isolated servers on different ports for different trust zones.
Paths are resolved on the server. When you create or attach a project against a remote/container server, the workspace path must exist inside that server environment, not on the client machine.
Container Image Shape
Section titled “Container Image Shape”A Kent sandbox image should contain:
- A
kentbinary compatible with the client version you use. - Runtime tools the agent may need: shell, Git, language toolchains, package managers,
rg,fd,jq,patch,curl,gh,wget,pythonand project-specific CLIs. - An ideally persistent workspace directory such as
/workspace. - A writable Kent persistence root, usually under the sandbox user’s home.
- Credentials mounted or injected only when you intend the sandbox to use them.
- Network policy that matches the task; disable or restrict egress when needed.
Avoid mounting your host home directory or broad source trees into the sandbox. Mount only the workspace, caches, and credentials the task needs.
Example Dockerfile
Section titled “Example Dockerfile”This is a generic starting point. Add the language runtimes and project tools your workflows need.
FROM debian:bookworm-slim
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractiveENV HOME=/home/kentENV SHELL=/bin/bashARG KENT_VERSION=
RUN apt-get update \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ bash \ ca-certificates \ curl \ fd-find \ file \ git \ jq \ less \ netcat-openbsd \ openssh-client \ patch \ procps \ python3 \ python3-pip \ python3-venv \ ripgrep \ tar \ tini \ trash-cli \ unzip \ xz-utils \ zip \ && ln -sf /usr/bin/fdfind /usr/local/bin/fd \ && useradd --create-home --shell /bin/bash kent \ && mkdir -p /workspace /home/kent/.kent \ && chown -R kent:kent /workspace /home/kent
SHELL ["/bin/bash", "-o", "pipefail", "-c"]RUN curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/respawn-llc/kent/main/scripts/install.sh \ | KENT_PREFIX=/usr/local KENT_VERSION="${KENT_VERSION}" sh
USER kentWORKDIR /workspaceEXPOSE 53082
ENTRYPOINT ["tini", "--"]CMD ["kent", "serve"]The image installs the latest release by default.
Build with docker build --build-arg KENT_VERSION=vX.Y.Z -t kent-sandbox . if you need to pin one Kent release.
Package-manager cache cleanup is useful for smaller images but omitted here for clarity.
Run the server so it listens inside the container and is reachable from the host:
docker run --name kent-sandbox --rm -it \ -p 127.0.0.1:53082:53082 \ -e KENT_SERVER_HOST=0.0.0.0 \ -e KENT_SERVER_PORT=53082 \ -v "$PWD:/workspace" \ kent-sandboxIn another terminal, point the local client at that server:
KENT_SERVER_HOST=127.0.0.1 KENT_SERVER_PORT=53082 kent project create --path /workspace --name sandboxKENT_SERVER_HOST=127.0.0.1 KENT_SERVER_PORT=53082 kentThe project path is /workspace because that is the path visible to the server.
Existing Repository Example
Section titled “Existing Repository Example”The repository includes a Docker example under scripts/sandbox.
Treat it as a Kent development fixture, not a recommended user image.
It copies this repository into the image, seeds a workspace, and starts kent serve.
Use it to understand one possible entrypoint shape, then build an image for your own toolchain and isolation policy.